@inproceedings {INPROC-2020-23,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen and Michael Falkenthal and Daniel Vietz and Benjamin Weder and Karoline Wild},
   title = {{Quantum in the Cloud: Application Potentials and Research Opportunities}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing and Service Science (CLOSER 2020)},
   publisher = {SciTePress},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {9--24},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {April},
   year = {2020},
   isbn = {10.5220/0009819800090024},
   keywords = {Cloud Computing; Quantum Computing; Hybrid Applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Quantum computers are becoming real, and they have the inherent potential to significantly impact many application domains. We sketch the basics about programming quantum computers, showing that quantum programs are typically hybrid consisting of a mixture of classical parts and quantum parts. With the advent of quantum computers in the cloud, the cloud is a fine environment for performing quantum programs. The tool chain available for creating and running such programs is sketched. As an exemplary problem we discuss efforts to implement quantum programs that are hardware independent. A use case from machine learning is outlined. Finally, a collaborative platform for solving problems with quantum computers that is currently under construction is presented.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2020-23&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2019-29,
   author = {Claes Neuefeind and Philip Schildkamp and Brigitte Mathiak and Aleksander Marcic and Frank Hentschel and Lukas Harzenetter and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Sustaining the Musical Competitions Database: A TOSCA-based Approach to Application Preservation in the Digital Humanities}},
   booktitle = {DH 2019},
   publisher = {DH 2019},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {1--1},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {M{\"a}rz},
   year = {2019},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {A.0 General Literature, General},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {kein abstract},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2019-29&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2019-28,
   author = {Claes Neuefeind and Philip Schildkamp and Brigitte Mathiak and Lukas Harzenetter and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Technologienutzung im Kontext Digitaler Editionen. Eine Landschaftsvermessung}},
   booktitle = {DHd 2019 Digital Humanities: multimedial \& multimodal. Konferenzabstracts},
   publisher = {Zenodo},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {1--1},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {M{\"a}rz},
   year = {2019},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {A.0 General Literature, General},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {kein abstract},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2019-28&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2019-24,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen and Michael Falkenthal},
   title = {{Towards a Platform for Sharing Quantum Software}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th Advanced Summer School on Service Oriented Computing (2019)},
   publisher = {IBM Research Division},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   series = {IBM Technical Report (RC25685)},
   pages = {70--74},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {September},
   year = {2019},
   keywords = {Quantum computing; software engineering; middleware; platforms; cloud computing},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2.0 Software Engineering General,     C.5.0 Computer System Implementation, General},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Quantum computers solving real-world problems are expected to become general available within the next few years. But software for quantum computers require very different skills compared to creating software for traditional computers or networks. Thus, a community-driven approach to creating software for quantum computers will foster a wide-spread use of this innovative technology. Also, a platform for quantum software may provide a business model for several user groups.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2019-24&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2018-35,
   author = {Claes Neuefeind and Lukas Harzenetter and Philip Schildkamp and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Brigitte Mathiak and Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{The SustainLife Project - Living Systems in Digital Humanities}},
   booktitle = {Papers From the 12th Advanced Summer School of Service-Oriented Computing (SummerSOC 2018)},
   publisher = {IBM Research Division},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {101--112},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Oktober},
   year = {2018},
   keywords = {Living Systems; Sustainability; Research Software},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {C.2.4 Distributed Systems,     D.2.7 Software Engineering Distribution, Maintenance, and Enhancement,     K.6 Management of Computing and Information Systems},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {In the arts and humanities, research applications play a central role in securing and presenting digital results. However, due to their steadily increasing number and their heterogeneity, it is difficult to ensure the sustainability and durability of this kind of living systems from an organizational point of view. This paper describes a project for the preservation of specialized web-based research applications in the humanities. The SustainLife project investigates to what extent methods and technologies of professional cloud deployment and provisioning strategies can be applied to problems of long-term availability of research software as they are omnipresent in humanities data centers such as the Data Center for the Humanities (DCH) at the University of Cologne. Technological basis of the project is the OASIS standard TOSCA and the Open Source implementation OpenTOSCA, respectively, which was developed at the Institute for Architecture of Application Systems (IAAS) at the University of Stuttgart. In the course of the project selected use cases from the field of Digital Humanities (DH) will be modeled in TOSCA to be able to automatically deploy them upon request at any time. The TOSCA standard enables a portable description of the modeled systems independent of specific providers to facilitate their long-term availability. The aim is to provide system components described in the use cases in a component library, as well as in the form of TOSCAcompliant application templates to make them available for reuse in other DH projects.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2018-35&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2018-27,
   author = {Claes Neuefeind and Philip Schildkamp and Brigitte Mathiak and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Lukas Harzenetter and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Lebende Systeme in den Digital Humanities - das Projekt SustainLife}},
   booktitle = {20. Workshop Software-Reengineering und -Evolution (WSRE 2018) der GI-Fachgruppe Software-Reengineering, Bad-Honnef, 02.-04. Mai 2018, Proceedings},
   publisher = {GI Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik e.V. (GI)},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {37--38},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Mai},
   year = {2018},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {C.0 Computer Systems Organization, General},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Der Beitrag beschreibt einen L{\"o}sungsansatz f{\"u}r den Erhalt spezialisierter, webbasierter Forschungsanwendungen in den Geisteswissenschaften. Die Modellierung auf Grundlage des TOSCA-Standards erlaubt eine portable Beschreibung der Systeme unabh{\"a}ngig von konkreten Anbietern, um deren langfristige Verfugbarkeit zu erm{\"o}glichen. Anhand konkreter Usecases aus dem Bereich der Digital Humanities (DH) werden im SustainLife-Projekt Schl{\"a}sselkomponenten identifiziert und Anwendungsvorlagen erstellt, die uber die OpenTosca-Umgebung f{\"u}r die Modellierung von DH-Anwendungen zur Verf{\"u}gung gestellt werden. Die im Projekt modellierten Usecases werden zudem als Praxisbeispiele zur Verf{\"u}gung gestellt.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2018-27&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2017-17,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Patterns as Formulas: Patterns in the Digital Humanities}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Conferences on Pervasive Patterns and Applications (PATTERNS)},
   address = {Athen},
   publisher = {Xpert Publishing Services},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {17--21},
   type = {Workshop-Beitrag},
   month = {Februar},
   year = {2017},
   isbn = {978-1-61208-534-0},
   keywords = {pattern; pattern languages; digital humanities; formalisation},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {I.5.2 Pattern Recognition Design Methodology,     J.5 Arts and Humanities,     D.3.1 Programming Languages Formal Definitions and Theory},
   contact = {Barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {During the last years, in particular due to the Digital Humanities, empirical processes, data capturing or data analysis got more and more popular as part of humanities research. In this paper, we want to show that even the complete scientific method of natural science can be applied in the humanities. By applying the scientific method to the humanities, certain kinds of problems can be solved in a confirmable and replicable manner. In particular, we will argue that patterns may be perceived as the analogon to formulas in natural science. This may provide a new way of representing solution-oriented knowledge in the humanities.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2017-17&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2016-47,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Christoph Fehling and Frank Leymann and Aristotelis Hadjakos and Frank Hentschel and Heizo Schulze},
   title = {{Leveraging Pattern Applications via Pattern Refinement}},
   booktitle = {Pursuit of Pattern Languages for Societal Change (PURPLSOC)},
   editor = {Peter Baumgartner and Tina Gruber-Muecke and Richard Sickinger},
   address = {Krems},
   publisher = {epubli GmbH},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {38--61},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Oktober},
   year = {2016},
   keywords = {Pattern Refinement; Pattern Application; Cloud Computing Patterns; Costume Patterns},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {C.0 Computer Systems Organization, General,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.2.3 Software Engineering Coding Tools and Techniques,     C.2.4 Distributed Systems,     D.2.7 Software Engineering Distribution, Maintenance, and Enhancement},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {In many domains, patterns are a well-established concept to capture proven solutions for frequently reoccurring problems. Patterns aim at capturing knowledge gathered from experience at an abstract level so that proven concepts can be applied to a variety of concrete, individual occurrences of the general problem. While this principle makes a pattern very reusable, it opens up a gap between the (i) captured abstract knowledge and the (ii) concrete actions required to solve a problem at hand. This often results in huge efforts that have to be spent when applying a pattern as its abstract solution has to be refined for the actual, concrete use cases each time it is applied. In this work, we present an approach to bridge this gap in order to support, guide, and ease the application of patterns. We introduce a concept that supports capturing and organizing patterns at different levels of abstraction in order to guide their refinement towards concretized solutions. To show the feasibility of the presented approach, we show how patterns detailing knowledge at different levels of abstraction in the domain of information technology are interrelated in order to ease the labor-intensive application of abstract patterns to concrete use cases. Finally, we sketch a vision of a pattern language for films, which is based on the presented concept.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2016-47&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2016-03,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Michael Falkenthal and Frank Hentschel and Frank Leymann and Tino Strehl},
   title = {{{\"A}hnlichkeitssuche in den Digital Humanities: Semi-automatische Identifikation von Kostu\&\#776;mmustern}},
   booktitle = {Konferenzabstracts DHd 2016 ``Modellierung - Vernetzung – Visualisierung: Die Digital Humanities als f{\"a}cher{\"u}bergreifendes Forschungsparadigma''},
   editor = {Elisabeth Burr},
   address = {Leipzig},
   publisher = {nisaba verlag},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {271--273},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {M{\"a}rz},
   year = {2016},
   isbn = {ISBN 978-3-941379-05-3},
   keywords = {Costuem-Language; Data-Visualization; Pattern Research; Visual Data Mining, Kost{\"u}m Muster, vestiment{\"a}re Kommunikation},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@web.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Kost{\"u}me in Filmen sind ein wichtiges Gestaltungselement der diegetischen Welt. Mit MUSE (MUster Suchen und Erkennen) verfolgen wir das Ziel, Konventionen zu identifizieren und zu Mustern zu abstrahieren, die sich entwickelt haben, um Kost{\"u}me als kommunikatives, bedeutungstragendes Element zu nutzen. Hier m{\"o}chten wir vorstellen, wie man die taxonomische Struktur der Daten nutzen kann, um diese nach ihrer {\"A}hnlichkeit hin selektiv auswerten und zu visualisieren, um Hinweise auf m{\"o}gliche Kost{\"u}mmuster zu erhalten.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2016-03&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2015-51,
   author = {Christoph Fehling and Johanna Barzen and Michael Falkenthal and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{PatternPedia - Collaborative Pattern Identification and Authoring}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of PURPLSOC (Pursuit of Pattern Languages for Societal Change). The Workshop 2014.},
   publisher = {n.n.},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {252--284},
   type = {Workshop-Beitrag},
   month = {Juni},
   year = {2015},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {D.2.1 Software Engineering Requirements/Specifications,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.3.3 Programming Language Constructs and Features},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {The process to identify and author patterns often involves multiple domain experts. This paper introduces PatternPedia – a collaborative tool chain to document existing solutions and manage patterns abstracted from them. We present an extensible pattern metamodel specified in UML to enable this tool support. Sample metamodel extensions are covered for the domain of cloud computing and costumes in films to capture concrete existing solutions and patterns in these domains. Respective solution repositories and pattern repositories have been implemented based on these metamodel extensions. Support for pattern document display, pattern reference visualization, as well as queries on the costume solution repository are presented.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2015-51&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2015-50,
   author = {Christoph Fehling and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{A Process for Pattern Identification, Authoring, and Application}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (EuroPLoP)},
   publisher = {ACM},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {1--9},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Januar},
   year = {2015},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {D.2.1 Software Engineering Requirements/Specifications,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.3.3 Programming Language Constructs and Features},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {The process to identify, author, and apply patterns is mostly performed manually by pattern experts. When performing pattern research in large domains involving many persons, the current state of the art of pattern research techniques, such as shepherding and writers’ workshops, should be extended to a larger organizational process coordinating the work of all involved participants. This paper presents the process we followed to identify, author, and apply patterns in various domains involving multiple industry partners. Due to the diversity of these domains, we claim that the process is general enough to be applicable in other domains as well. This paper documents this process for use, discussion, further refinement, and evaluation in a larger pattern research community.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2015-50&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2015-38,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Costume Languages as Pattern Languages}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of PURPLSOC (Pursuit of Pattern Languages for Societal Change). The Workshop 2014},
   editor = {Peter Baumgartner and Richard Sickinger},
   address = {Krems},
   publisher = {PURPLSOC 2015},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {88--117},
   type = {Workshop-Beitrag},
   month = {Juni},
   year = {2015},
   isbn = {978-3-7375-5458-9},
   keywords = {Costume Language; Vestimentary Communication; Empirical Film Analysis; Pattern Language; Costumes; Costume Languages; Formal Languages; Digital Humanities},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     I.5.2 Pattern Recognition Design Methodology,     J.5 Arts and Humanities,     D.3.1 Programming Languages Formal Definitions and Theory},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {In media science, the concept of the costume language is only vaguely defined. We propose a formal definition of this concept, which is based on the concept of pattern languages. In order to derive the patterns of such a language we introduce a method that supports capturing knowledge about clothes, identifying costumes based on clothes and abstracting costumes into costume patterns. Thus, costumes are understood as concrete solutions to the recurring problem of achieving effects in films by using clothes. Associations between patterns and concrete solutions are maintained to ease the development of concrete solutions from a patterns abstract solution description. Our method and its associated formalizations are generalized to support the identification of patterns from concrete solutions in other domains.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2015-38&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2015-37,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Michael Falkenthal and Frank Hentschel and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Musterforschung in den Geisteswissenschaften: Werkzeugumgebung zur Musterextraktion aus Filmkostu\&\#776;men}},
   booktitle = {Extended Abstract Digital Humanities im deutschsprachigen Raum (DHd 2015)},
   address = {Graz},
   publisher = {DHd 2015},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Februar},
   year = {2015},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {J.5 Arts and Humanities,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {In der Literatur zum Filmkost{\"u}m findet sich immer wieder der Begriff der Kost{\"u}msprache als metaphorische Umschreibung der filmisch vestiment{\"a}ren Kommunikation. Wie diese aber funktioniert, ist nur rudiment{\"a}r untersucht. Um sich den Funktionsweisen und etablierten Konventionen einer Kost{\"u}msprache im Film zu n{\"a}hern, hat sich das Musterkonzept als fruchtbar erwiesen. Um diese Kost{\"u}mmuster als abstrakte L{\"o}sungsprinzipien zu extrahieren, haben wir MUSE, ein Kost{\"u}mrepository zur detaillierten Kost{\"u}merfassung, entwickelt. In diesem Beitrag soll vorgestellt werden, wie die so gesammelten Kost{\"u}m-Daten mittels OLAP Cubes analysiert und ausgewertet werden k{\"o}nnen, um Hinweise auf m{\"o}gliche Muster zu geben.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2015-37&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2015-08,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Johanna Barzen and Simon D{\"o}rner and Vadym Elkind and Jan Fauser and Frank Leymann and Tino Strehl},
   title = {{Datenanalyse in den Digital Humanities - Eine Ann{\"a}herung an Kost{\"u}mmuster mittels OLAP Cubes}},
   booktitle = {Datenbanksysteme f{\"u}r Business, Technologie und Web (BTW), 16. Fachtagung des GI-Fachbereichs ``Datenbanken und Informationssysteme'' (DBIS), 02.-06.3.2015 in Hamburg, Germany. Proceedings.},
   publisher = {Lecture Notes in Informatics (LNI)},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   type = {Demonstration},
   month = {M{\"a}rz},
   year = {2015},
   keywords = {Pattern; Kost{\"u}mpattern; Digital Humanities; OLAP},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {H.2.8 Database Applications,     H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     H.3.3 Information Search and Retrieval},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Im Film ist das Kost{\"u}m eines der prominentesten Gestaltungselemente, um Aussagen {\"u}ber eine Rolle, deren Charakter, Stimmung und Transformation, wie auch {\"u}ber Ort- und Zeitgegebenheiten zu kommunizieren. Durch Kost{\"u}mmuster sollen Kost{\"u}mbildner bef{\"a}higt werden, effizient auf bew{\"a}hrte Designl{\"o}sungen zur{\"u}ckgreifen zu k{\"o}nnen. Diese Demo zeigt, wie generelle Designprinzipien aus einer gro{\ss}en Anzahl an Kost{\"u}men aus Filmen f{\"u}r die Entwicklung dieser Kost{\"u}mmuster mittels OLAP Cubes abstrahiert werden k{\"o}nnen. Um generelle Designprinzipien feststellen zu k{\"o}nnen, werden Kost{\"u}me {\"u}ber kategoriale Merkmalstaxonomien beschrieben und in verschiedenen Aggregationsstufen ausgewertet. Die Abstraktion von generellen L{\"o}sungen f{\"u}r Kost{\"u}mmuster wird durch Drill-Down und Roll-Up Mechanismen unterst{\"u}tzt.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2015-08&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2014-37,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Christoph Fehling and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{From Pattern Languages to Solution Implementations}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Conferences on Pervasive Patterns and Applications (PATTERNS 2014)},
   publisher = {Xpert Publishing Services},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {12--21},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Mai},
   year = {2014},
   isbn = {978-1-61208-343-8},
   keywords = {Pattern; Pattern Languages; Pattern-based Solution; Pattern Application; Cloud Computing Patterns},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {C.0 Computer Systems Organization, General,     C.2.4 Distributed Systems,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.2.3 Software Engineering Coding Tools and Techniques,     D.2.7 Software Engineering Distribution, Maintenance, and Enhancement},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Patterns are a well-known and often used concept in the domain of computer science. They document proven solutions to recurring problems in a specific context and in a generic way. So patterns are applicable in a multiplicity of specific use cases. However, since the concept of patterns aims at generalization and abstraction of solution knowledge, it is difficult to apply solutions provided by patterns to specific use cases, as the required knowledge about refinement and the manual effort that has to be spent is immense. Therefore, we introduce the concept of Solution Implementations, which are directly associated to patterns to efficiently support elaboration of concrete pattern implementations. We show how Solution Implementations can be aggregated to solve problems that require the application of multiple patterns at once. We validate the presented approach in the domain of cloud application architecture and cloud application management and show the feasibility of our approach with a prototype.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2014-37&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2014-04,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Kost{\"u}msprache als Mustersprache: Vom analytischen Wert Formaler Sprachen und Muster in den Filmwissenschaften}},
   booktitle = {Extended Abstract Digital Humanities im deutschsprachigen Raum (DHd 2014)},
   publisher = {DHd 2014},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {1--2},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Januar},
   year = {2014},
   keywords = {Kost{\"u}msprache; Costume Language; Mustersprache; Pattern Language; Vestimentary Communication; Empirical Film Analysis},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {J.5 Arts and Humanities,     D.3.1 Programming Languages Formal Definitions and Theory},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {In den Medienwissenschaften ist die Frage, wie Kostuemsprache im Film greifbar und verstehbar gemacht werden kann, ein Problem: Eine praezise Definition des Begriffs erweist sich als schwierig. Hier kann das Konzept einer Formalen Sprache aus der Informatik genutzt werden, um eine solche praezise Definition zu geben.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2014-04&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2012-19,
   author = {David Schumm and Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann and Lutz Ellrich},
   title = {{A Pattern Language for Costumes in Films}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings of the 17th European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (EuroPLoP 2012)},
   editor = {Christian Kohls and Andreas Fiesser},
   address = {New York, NY, USA},
   publisher = {ACM},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {1--25},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {Juli},
   year = {2012},
   isbn = {978-1-4503-2943-9},
   doi = {10.1145/2602928.2603083},
   keywords = {Costume Language; Vestimentary Communication; Empirical Film Analysis; Pattern Language},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     I.5.2 Pattern Recognition Design Methodology,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {A closer look behind the scenes of film making and media science reveals that the costumes used in film productions are products of a complex construction process. The costume designer has to put a lot of creative and investigative effort into the creation of costumes to provide the right clothes for a particular role, which means the costume reflects the place and time of play as well as it shows understanding of the characteristics of the role, actor and screenplay overall. Consequently, the creation of a costume is a difficult problem that is more or less occurring often, whereas the frequency of problem occurrence strongly depends on the genre and specifics of the film. For the genre of Western films, for example, the costume of a Wild West Sheriff is qualified for identification and description as a pattern because it appears frequently. In this paper, we propose a pattern language for composing costume patterns through a rich set of composition operators, more fine-grained costume patterns, and costume primitives. The pattern language aims at supporting media science, costume design, and costume management through providing a basis for the development of advanced information systems assisting the management of costumes considering their inherent structure and relations between their constituent parts. Our pattern approach is exemplified through deep-dive modeling of two costume patterns.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2012-19&engl=0}
}
@inproceedings {INPROC-2012-04,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann and David Schumm and Matthias Wieland},
   title = {{Ein Ansatz zur Unterst{\"u}tzung des Kost{\"u}mmanagements im Film auf Basis einer Mustersprache}},
   booktitle = {Proceedings Modellierung 2012},
   publisher = {GI},
   institution = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Fakult{\"a}t Informatik, Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, Germany},
   pages = {0--16},
   type = {Konferenz-Beitrag},
   month = {M{\"a}rz},
   year = {2012},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {H.1.2 User/Machine Systems,     H.4.1 Office Automation},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Das Kost{\"u}m im Film ist ein komplexes Konstruktionsinstrument, welches der Charakterisierung der Figuren, des Raums und der Zeit dient. Recherche, Entwurf und Wissensmanagement von Kost{\"u}men werden derzeit meist mit Hilfe zeit-, kosten- und ressourcenintensiver Analyse von Datens{\"a}tzen in Microsoft Excel durchgef{\"u}hrt. Dar{\"u}ber hinausgehende Unterst{\"u}tzung durch IT-Werkzeuge beschr{\"a}nkt sich auf die einfache Dokumentation, Inventarisierung und Administration von Kost{\"u}men als Ganzes. In dieser Arbeit stellen wir einen ersten Ansatz hin zu einer IT-Unterst{\"u}tzung f{\"u}r das Kost{\"u}mmanagement vor. Dieser Ansatz basiert auf einer Mustersprache, welche die Modellierung und den Aufbau von Kost{\"u}men aus atomaren und zusammengesetzten Mustern erlaubt, sowie die Relationen von Kost{\"u}men und Mustern zum Ausdruck bringt. Darauf aufbauend kann ein IT-System implementiert werden, welches mittels Datenbanktechniken und Workflowsystemen das Management von Kost{\"u}men vereinfachen soll.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INPROC-2012-04&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-18,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software; quantum computing; NISQ; software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-18&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-17,
   author = {Franl Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software; quantum computing; NISQ; software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-17&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-16,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software; quantum computing; NISQ; software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-16&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-15,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software; quantum computing; NISQ; software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-15&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-14,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software; quantum computing; NISQ; software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-14&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-13,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software, quantum computing, NISQ, software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-13&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-12,
   author = {Frank Leymann and Johanna Barzen},
   title = {{The bitter truth about gate-based quantum algorithms in the NISQ era}},
   journal = {Quantum Science and Technology},
   publisher = {IOP Publishing Ltd},
   pages = {1--28},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {September},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/abae7d},
   keywords = {quantum software, quantum computing, NISQ, software engineering of quantum applications},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {D.2 Software Engineering},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Implementing a gate-based quantum algorithm on a NISQ device has several challenges that arise from the fact that such devices are noisy and have limited quantum resources. Thus, various factors contributing to the depth and width as well as to the noise of an implementation of a gate-based algorithm must be understood in order to assess whether an implementation will execute successfully on a given NISQ device. In this contribution, we discuss these factors and their impact on algorithm implementations. Especially, we will cover state preparation, oracle expansion, connectivity, circuit rewriting, and readout: these factors are very often ignored when presenting a gate-based algorithm but they are crucial when implementing such an algorithm on near-term quantum computers. Our contribution will help developers in charge of realizing gate-based algorithms on such machines in (i) achieving an executable implementation, and (ii) assessing the success of their implementation on a given machine.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-12&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-02,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Quantum Humanities: A First Use Case for Quantum-ML in Media Science}},
   journal = {Digitale Welt},
   publisher = {eMedia Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Elektronische Medien mbH},
   volume = {4},
   number = {1},
   pages = {102--103},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {Januar},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s42354-019-0243-2},
   keywords = {Quantum computing; digital humanities; clustering, classification; vestimentary communication},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.3.3 Information Search and Retrieval,     H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Quantum Humanities, the vison of combining quantum computing and digital humanities, is a promising new research field that aims at supporting digital humanities by using the advantages provided by the upcoming technology of the quantum computer for addressing existing as well as completely new questions in the humanities. To foster the vision of quantum humanities we want to outline a beneficial use case from the field of media science using machine learning algorithms implemented on quantum computers to solve issues from the humanities. ART-2020-01 https://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL\_artikel.pl},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-02&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2020-01,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Quantum Humanities: A First Use Case for Quantum-ML in Media Science}},
   journal = {Digitale Welt},
   publisher = {eMedia Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Elektronische Medien mbH},
   volume = {4},
   number = {1},
   pages = {102--103},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {Januar},
   year = {2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s42354-019-0243-2},
   keywords = {Quantum computing; digital humanities; clustering, classification; vestimentary communication},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.3.3 Information Search and Retrieval,     H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Quantum Humanities, the vison of combining quantum computing and digital humanities, is a promising new research field that aims at supporting digital humanities by using the advantages provided by the upcoming technology of the quantum computer for addressing existing as well as completely new questions in the humanities. To foster the vision of quantum humanities we want to outline a beneficial use case from the field of media science using machine learning algorithms implemented on quantum computers to solve issues from the humanities.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2020-01&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2019-18,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Quantum humanities: a vision for quantum computing in digital humanities}},
   journal = {SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems},
   address = {Heidelberg},
   publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
   pages = {1--6},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {August},
   year = {2019},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00450-019-00419-4},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.3.3 Information Search and Retrieval,     H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   contact = {johanna.barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {The establishment of digital humanities as a research field has shown that the use of computers as tools, but also the use of methods and techniques from computer science, can contribute enormously to research done in the humanities. Since quantum computers are expected to become generally available in the next few years, it is promising to use the advantages of this new technology for addressing existing as well as completely new questions in the humanities. The use of quantum computers offers a great deal of potential: (i) they are much faster than classical computers in solving certain complex problems, (ii) solutions may be much more precise, (iii) they allow the solution of problem classes that can hardly been solved on classical computers, and (iv) their usage promises to be much cheaper than that of supercomputers. Parts of this potential are already used in different domains but are also particular promising for digital humanities research. This paper outlines the vision of such quantum humanities.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2019-18&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2019-04,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{On the algebraic properties of concrete solution aggregation}},
   journal = {SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems},
   publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
   pages = {1--12},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {Februar},
   year = {2019},
   keywords = {Pattern Language; Solution Aggregation; Solution Algebra; Aggregation Operator; Pattern Application},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {C.0 Computer Systems Organization, General,     C.2.4 Distributed Systems,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.2.3 Software Engineering Coding Tools and Techniques,     D.2.7 Software Engineering Distribution, Maintenance, and Enhancement,     G.0 Mathematics of Computing General,     F.4.3 Formal Languages},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Pattern languages are a pervasive means in many domains to capture proven solutions for recurring problems in an abstract manner. To improve reusability, they abstract from implementation details such as specific technologies or environments. However, while this abstraction provides a significant benefit as patterns can be applied to solve different manifestations of the general problem, this also leads to time-consuming efforts when patterns have to be applied as concrete solutions have to be elaborated and implemented over and over again. Moreover, as patterns are intended to be applied in combination with other patterns, the individual concrete solutions have to be aggregated into an overall solution, too. However, this immensely increases necessary expertise, required effort, and complexity. Therefore, we present a systematic approach that allows to (i) reuse and (ii) combine already developed concrete solutions on the basis of selected sequences of patterns. We establish the theory of solution algebras, which perceive concrete solutions and aggregation operators as mathematical objects. Thereby, domain-specific operators allow to combine and aggregate concrete solutions of patterns, which we validate in several different domains.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2019-04&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2017-15,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Solution Languages: Easing Pattern Composition in Different Domains}},
   journal = {International Journal on Advances in Software},
   publisher = {IARIA},
   volume = {10},
   number = {3\&4},
   pages = {263--274},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {Dezember},
   year = {2017},
   keywords = {Pattern Language; Solution Language; Pattern Application; Solution Selection; Digital Humanities},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {C.0 Computer Systems Organization, General,     C.2.4 Distributed Systems,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.2.3 Software Engineering Coding Tools and Techniques,     D.2.7 Software Engineering Distribution, Maintenance, and Enhancement},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Patterns and pattern languages are a pervasive means to capture proven solutions for frequently recurring problems. However, there is often a lack of concrete guidance to apply them to concrete use cases at hand. Since patterns capture the essence of many solutions, which have practically proven to solve a problem properly, the knowledge about applying them to concrete individual problems at hand is lost during the authoring process. This is because information about how to apply a pattern in particular fields, technologies, or environmental contexts is typically lost due to the abstract nature of the solution of a pattern. In our previous works, we presented (i) the concept of linking concrete solutions to patterns in order to ease the pattern application and (ii) how these concrete solutions can be organized into so-called Solution Languages. In this work, we build upon these concepts and show the feasibility of Solution Languages via their application in different domains. Finally, we show how Solution Languages can be authored via a wiki-based prototype.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2017-15&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2016-17,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Linus Eusterbrock and Michael Falkenthal and Frank Hentschel and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{The vision for MUSE4Music. Applying the MUSE method in musicology}},
   journal = {Computer Science - Research and Development},
   address = {Heidelberg},
   publisher = {Springer},
   pages = {1--6},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {November},
   year = {2016},
   doi = {10.1007/s00450-016-0336-1},
   keywords = {Pattern Language; Pattern; Digital Humanities; Musical patterns; Mining; Musical expressivity},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.3.3 Information Search and Retrieval,     I.5.2 Pattern Recognition Design Methodology,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   contact = {Johanna Barzen johanna\_barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Investigating the emotional impact of historical music, e.g. music of the 19th century, is a complex challenge since the subjects that listened to this music and their emotions are forever gone. As a result, asking them for their experiences is not possible anymore and we need other means to gain insights into the expressive quality of music of this century. In this vision paper, we describe a pattern-based method called MUSE4Music to quantitatively find similarities in different pieces of music. The reconstruction of musical patterns will allow us to draw conclusions from erratic documents that go far beyond the single pieces they are referring to.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2016-17&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2016-15,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Sascha Br{\"u}gmann and Daniel Joos and Frank Leymann and Michael Wurster},
   title = {{Pattern Research in the Digital Humanities: How Data Mining Techniques Support the Identification of Costume Patterns}},
   journal = {Computer Science - Research and Development},
   publisher = {Springer},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {November},
   year = {2016},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.2.8 Database Applications,     H.3.3 Information Search and Retrieval},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Costumes are prominent in transporting a character's mood, a certain stereotype, or character trait in a film. The concept of patterns, applied to the domain of costumes in films, can help costume designers to improve their work by capturing knowledge and experience about proven solutions for recurring design problems. However, finding such Costume Patterns is a difficult and time-consuming task, because possibly hundreds of different costumes of a huge number of films have to be analyzed to find commonalities. In this paper, we present a Semi-Automated Costume Pattern Mining Method to discover indicators for Costume Patterns from a large data set of documented costumes using data mining and data warehouse techniques. We validate the presented approach by a prototypical implementation that builds upon the Apriori algorithm for mining association rules and standard data warehouse technologies.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2016-15&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2014-13,
   author = {Michael Falkenthal and Johanna Barzen and Uwe Breitenb{\"u}cher and Christoph Fehling and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Efficient Pattern Application: Validating the Concept of Solution Implementations in Different Domains}},
   journal = {International Journal on Advances in Software},
   publisher = {IARIA},
   volume = {7},
   number = {3\&4},
   pages = {710--726},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {Dezember},
   year = {2014},
   issn = {1942-2628},
   keywords = {Pattern Languages; Solution Implementations; Pattern Application; Cloud Computing Patterns; Costume Patterns},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {C.0 Computer Systems Organization, General,     C.2.4 Distributed Systems,     D.2.2 Software Engineering Design Tools and Techniques,     D.2.3 Software Engineering Coding Tools and Techniques,     D.2.7 Software Engineering Distribution, Maintenance, and Enhancement},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Patterns are a well-known and often used concept applied in various domains. They document proven solutions to recurring problems in a specific context and in a generic way. As a result, patterns are applicable in a multiplicity of specific use cases. However, since the concept of patterns aims at generalization and abstraction of solution knowledge, it is difficult to apply patterns to specific use cases, as the required knowledge about refinement and the manual effort that has to be spent is often immense. Therefore, we introduce the concept of Solution Implementations, which are concrete solution artifacts directly associated with patterns in order to efficiently support elaboration of concrete pattern implementations. In addition, we show how Solution Implementations can be aggregated to solve problems that require the application of multiple patterns at once. We evaluate the presented approach by conducting use cases in the following domains: (i) Cloud Application Architecture, (ii) Cloud Application Management, (iii) Costumes in Films, (iv) User Interaction Design, and (v) Object-Oriented Software Engineering.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2014-13&engl=0}
}
@article {ART-2012-02,
   author = {David Schumm and Johanna Barzen and Frank Leymann and Matthias Wieland and Lutz Ellrich},
   title = {{Business Process Automation for Costume Management in Film Making: An Insight into Processes, Roles, and Document Structures}},
   journal = {EMISA Forum},
   publisher = {Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik e.V. (GI)},
   volume = {32},
   number = {1},
   pages = {26--47},
   type = {Artikel in Zeitschrift},
   month = {Februar},
   year = {2012},
   keywords = {Film Making, Costume Design, Business Process Management.},
   language = {Englisch},
   cr-category = {H.4.1 Office Automation},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Film making is in many aspects a very complex business represented by highly non-trivial business processes in which multiple organizational units are involved. Whereas in regular manufacturing and paper factories like insurance companies there is an increasing adoption of information technology (IT) and especially business process management (BPM) technology, there is little adoption of information technology solutions in managing the collaborative aspects of film making. In this article, we elaborate on the process dimension and, in particular, we focus on processes of costume management in film making. We describe the key roles related to costume management in the film business which are used as swim lanes in the BPMN rendering of the process models. A draft of the major document structures currently used in costume management in film making is presented. We discuss candidate artifacts and tasks which are most feasible for support through information technology. The process models presented here are based on experiences collected in several medium-sized German film making projects, and therefore reflect a culture-specific way of work which is not necessarily the same as in films made in Hollywood productions.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=ART-2012-02&engl=0}
}
@inbook {INBOOK-2018-05,
   author = {Johanna Barzen and Michael Falkenthal and Frank Leymann},
   title = {{Wenn Kost{\"u}me sprechen k{\"o}nnten: MUSE - Ein musterbasierter Ansatz an die vestiment{\"a}re Kommunikation im Film}},
   series = {Digital Humanities. Perspektiven der Praxis},
   address = {Berlin},
   publisher = {Frank und Timme},
   pages = {223--241},
   type = {Beitrag in Buch},
   month = {Mai},
   year = {2018},
   isbn = {978-3-7329-0284-2},
   keywords = {Costume Language; Vestimentary Communication; Empirical Film Analysis; Pattern Language},
   language = {Deutsch},
   cr-category = {H.3.1 Content Analysis and Indexing,     I.5.2 Pattern Recognition Design Methodology,     J.5 Arts and Humanities},
   contact = {Barzen@iaas.uni-stuttgart.de},
   department = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Architektur von Anwendungssystemen},
   abstract = {Als prominentes Konstruktionselement der diegetischen Welt unterst{\"u}tzt das Kost{\"u}m die Darstellung der Charaktere, ihrer Eigenschaften und Transformationen, sowie die Verortung eines Films in Zeit und Raum. Trotzdem ist das Kost{\"u}m, als Gestaltungselement der filmisch-vestiment{\"a}ren Kommunikation, nur rudiment{\"a}r untersucht. Im Besonderen mangelt es an einem {\"u}bergreifenden Konzept, Kost{\"u}me systematisch beschreibbar und dadurch auch {\"u}ber eine Einzelfilmanalyse hinaus, analysierbar zu machen. Mit dem MUSE-Ansatz stellen wir sowohl eine Methode, wie auch deren Implementierung, zur detaillierten und strukturierten Erfassung und komplexen Analyse von Kost{\"u}men vor. Das Wissen, das in Filmen {\"u}ber die Kommunikation mittels Kost{\"u}men gespeichert ist, die etablierten Konventionen und Stilmittel dieser, sollen mit Hilfe des Musterkonzeptes erfasst und f{\"u}r Theorie und Praxis nutzbar gemacht werden.},
   url = {http://www2.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/cgi-bin/NCSTRL/NCSTRL_view.pl?id=INBOOK-2018-05&engl=0}
}